Nov 20


1. An automotive engine’s camshaft rotates at
A. the same speed as the crankshaft.
B. one-quarter the speed of the crankshaft.
C. one-half the speed of the crankshaft.
D. twice the speed of the crankshaft.

2. The type of engine that contains one camshaft mounted in its cylinder head is called
A. an overhead valve engine.
B. an overhead camshaft engine.
C. a double-overhead camshaft engine.
D. a push rod engine.

3. The part of the poppet valve that contacts the valve seat is called the
A. face.
B. stem.
C. margin.
D. head.

FIGURE A-1—Use this illustration to answer Question 4.

4. Look at the engine block shown in Figure A-1. The engine shown in this figure is
A. a four-cylinder, in-line engine.
B. a six-cylinder, V-type engine.
C. a four-cylinder, horizontally opposed engine.
D. an eight-cylinder, V-type engine.

5. Which of the following components controls the opening and closing of the valves in an engine?
A. The crankshaft journals
B. The camshaft lobes
C. The rocker arms
D. The push rod

FIGURE A-2—Use this illustration to answer Question 6.

6. Look at the engine shown in Figure A-2. What type of valve system does the engine shown in this figure contain?
A. An overhead camshaft design with solid lifters
B. An overhead valve design with hydraulic lifters
C. An overhead camshaft design with hydraulic lifters
D. An overhead valve design with solid lifters

7. The crankshaft parts that are supported in the engine block by bearing inserts are called
A. rod journals.
B. main journals.
C. crankshaft throws.
D. lobes.

8. During an engine’s intake stage, what passages inside the cylinder head must the incoming air-and-fuel mixture flow through in order to enter the cylinder?
A. The intake ports
B. The exhaust manifold
C. The valve guide
D. The cylinder bore

9. Which of the following components serves as both a cover for the bottom of the engine block and a reservoir for engine oil?
A. The valve cover
B. The oil pan
C. The front cover
D. The lubrication retainer

FIGURE A-3—Use this illustration to answer Question 10.

10. Look at the illustration in Figure A-3. What method of driving a camshaft is shown in this figure?
A. A timing chain drive system
B. A timing belt drive system
C. A gear drive system
D. A direct drive system

11. In most engines, the head of the intake valve is
A. slightly larger than the head of the exhaust valve.
B. much smaller than the head of the exhaust valve.
C. the same size as the head of the exhaust valve.
D. a different shape than the head of the exhaust valve.


12. In an automotive engine, the wrist pin connects
A. the connecting rod to the crankshaft.
B. the crankshaft to the camshaft.
C. the piston to the connecting rod.
D. the valve to the cylinder head.

13. Which of the following components helps to limit the front-to-back movement of the crankshaft?
A. The cam bearing
B. The flywheel
C. The thrust bearing
D. The vibration dampener

14. The up-and-down motion of the piston is converted to rotary motion by the
A. cylinder head and the valves.
B. bearings and the piston rings.
C. push rods and the rocker arms.
D. connecting rod and the crankshaft.

15. In a typical automotive engine, the piston contains _______ compression ring(s).
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four

16. Which of the following components is an external passageway that connects an engine’s fuel system to a cylinder head port?
A. The exhaust manifold
B. The intake manifold
C. The intake valve
D. The exhaust valve

17. Which of the following lists the stages of the four-stroke engine cycle in the correct order of operation?
A. Power, intake, exhaust, compression
B. Intake, power, compression, exhaust
C. Exhaust, power, intake, compression
D. Intake, compression, power, exhaust

18. The space between the top of the valve stem and the rocker arm is called the
A. valve clearance.
B. end play.
C. bearing thrust.
D. valve margin.

19. The component in the cylinder head that holds a valve in place and prevents the valve stem from moving side to side is the
A. valve spring.
B. valve guide.
C. valve cover.
D. retainer clip.

20. The top of the cylinder head is sealed by the
A. valve cover.
B. front cover.
C. oil pan.
D. oil retainer.

21. The area in the cylinder head where the air-and-fuel mixture is burned is called the
A. combustion chamber.
B. intake port.
C. exhaust port.
D. valve guide.

22. A typical oil control ring consists of _______ separate part(s).
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four

23. During engine operation, the total distance that a valve opens is called the
A. rise.
B. lift.
C. duration.
D. stroke.
<img src="http://geocities.com/eskateboard2001/a1.jpg">
<html>
<img src="http://geocities.com/eskateboard2001/a1.jpg">A-1</a>
<img src="http://geocities.com/eskateboard2001/a2.jpg">A-2</a>
<img src="http://geocities.com/eskateboard2001/a3.jpg">A-3</a>

Just get out your text book and do the work yourself. If it necessary that you learn this, some one else telling you the answers won’t help.


Nov 19

http://www.amazon.com/Yellow-Racing-Universal-Bucket-Covers/dp/B0018P4NZO/ref=sr_1_21/105-2265089-9648443?ie=UTF8&s=automotive&qid=1209758711&sr=1-21

I have a 2000 bright yellow volkswagon and I cant find nice black adn yellow seat covers… but this compant made my yellow adn black floormats but i don’t know if these will fit…

any suggestions?

They are universal and they look really nice, call them and ask for the dimensions and then measure your seats.

Nov 16

http://williepaulus.vox.com Our elegance collections automotive seat covers will give your car a great look you will also enjoy adding our accessories such as Consoles and Pets also auto seat covers to your vehicle.It is an irony that seat covers are the most neglected thing in a car, while so much importance is given to its looks. They are as important for your car as any other part of your car. These covers will keep your seats free from dirt and other harmful elements. They will also maintain their shape.

Seat covers are a great idea, whether your seats are in tip-top shape or showing a little wear. Choose from tailored custom seat covers, form-fitting semi-custom or economical universal-fit auto seat covers in a wide range of factory and custom colors. Even with regular use, your seats can take a serious beating. Sliding in and out wears the upholstery. Trips back from the gym can leave behind more than just an impression of your muscles. Add to that, direct sunlight, food and beverage accidents and don’t forget the havoc kids and pets can wreak. AutoAnything has car seat covers to protect your seats and suit your lifestyle. Choose from durable car seat cover and truck seat cover materials, like waterproof neoprene, stain-resistant polyester/cotton and luxurious velour, even sheepskin seat covers. Your seats and your automotive seat covers and truck seat covers are always protected. For more tips, advice, and information on selecting car seat covers or truck seat covers please visit our Seat Covers Research Center.

There are many companies that will sell you designed automotive seat covers. Some are going to be made of different fabrics such as silk and cotton in order to not irritate the skin. For a baby seat cover there is a level of protection it gives the baby during the time the car is in motion. There is also the aspect that it will maintain its cleanliness, because you can detach it and wash it in your washing machine.For those of you that have children, messy partners, and pets, will know only too well that if you plan to sell your motor at some point in the future then you will need it be in tip top condition in order to get the best resale price. automotive seat covers can help protect your seats from general wear and tear, plus spills and splits. So, when the time comes to trade your vehicle in, your seating should look as good as the day you bought it.

Keep Your vehicle Clean: When buying Ford truck seat covers you should definitely consider getting the custom made with some great fashionable fabrics that are waterproof yet feel like normal soft fabric. You can buy these custom or even pre-made as well. They are perfect because they generally resist stains, protect your actual seats, and can easily be machine washed as often as you like. This way, your truck will always be clean and you wont have to worry about staining your clothes either.

There are several materials used for automotive seat covers: For a soft touch, poly-cotton is the most commonly utilized fabric for automobile seat coverings. It is soft to the human touch, as well as it also providing constant protection to your seats. Sheepskin seat covers are the next most common to poly-cotton covers. It is known to be thermostatic, as well as being warm when it is cold, and cool when it is hot..UV Protected Sheets are another solid and dependable choice of material which is used for making Velour seat covers. They are also very soft to the touch, like the poly-cotton covers. These types of seat covers will protect your seats from wearing out.

Whether you choose the from-the-factory look of automotive seat covers or the easy usability of universal fit, your vehicle will look better and retain its value longer with the protection provided by seat covers.

Duration : 0:0:36

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Nov 16

Copyright (c) 2008 John Curry

Christmas is just around the corner, and shopping days are dwindling quickly. If you haven’t figured out what to give the guy or gal on your holiday gift list, consider these gift ideas designed with the practical man (or woman) in mind: 1. Heated ice scraper: If your beloved lives in a cold climate, he or she will love a heated ice scraper. These handy devices make scraping the ice off a windshield so much easier, and they are the ideal size for a stocking stuffer. Price: $10 – $20.

2. Remote car starter: For those who park outside, a remote car starter is a thoughtful gift. With a remote car starter, you can warm your car up before traveling out and about. It is not only convenient, but it is better for your car too. Price: $50 and up.

3. Roof racks (ski, snowboarding): If your loved one enjoys winter sports like snowboarding or skiing, then a roof rack or carrier is a necessity. Price: $50 and up.

4. Vehicle back-up camera: Does your husband or wife repeatedly back into things when exiting the garage? Maybe you have a garage or driveway with blind spots. Either way, a wireless, mountable vehicle back-up camera will save your vehicle from dents and scrapes. Price: $85 and up.

5. iPod car accessories: iPod car accessories like car chargers, adapters and holders are a must have for music lovers. Prices vary depending on the accessory, some as low as a few dollars.

6. Bluetooth headset: Many states are enacting laws making it illegal to drive while talking or texting on a cell phone. To protect those you love while obeying the law, buy a Bluetooth headset for easy, hands-free talking. Now available in a variety of styles, colors and sizes, prices start around $25.

7. Motorcycle care kit: Does your guy have a chopper that he loves? Does your gal prize her Harley above all else? If so, a motorcycle care kit is a practical gift. Most come with a variety of cleaners for different surfaces (chrome, leather, etc.), cleaning cloths or sponges, and can be purchased almost anywhere. Price: $25 and up.

8. Heated massage back seat cushion: When your guy or gal is playing the role of backseat driver, distract him or her with a heated massage back seat cushion. Available for as little as $20, this gift is particularly useful in colder climates or for those with achy backs.

9. Interior car accessories: If your loved one drives a lot or has a long commute, consider gifts that will make the ride a little more pleasant. He or she will think of you every time they hear their favorite CD or use their new floor mats, decorative seat covers or steering wheel cover.

10. Curb ramps: Does your favorite guy or gal have those pesky rollover curbs at home – the kind that scrape the bottom of your car or truck any time you enter or leave your driveway? If so, then a set of curb ramps are a great solution. Curb ramps improve gas mileage and save wear and tear on cars, trucks, vans, RVs, boats, golf carts and more. Price: about $300 for a standard-sized driveway, $400 for a wide driveway.

Many of these can be purchased at your local automotive store (Napa, Schuck’s, AutoZone), large discount retailers (K-Mart, Target, Wal-Mart Costco), and sometimes your local detail or body shop. Knowing your stretched for time, you might want to search online instead to see if you can have your gifts shipped in time for Christmas.

Happy Holidays to you and yours – enjoy your practical gifts this holiday season!

- John Curry

John Curry
http://www.articlesbase.com/automotive-articles/last-minute-holiday-gift-ideas-for-the-guy-or-gal-who-has-everything-686497.html

Nov 15

http://www.customcarinteriorsecrets.com/making-a-truck-tonneau-cover/

Use truck seats covers and take a pounding through the years. Protect your truck seats so they will always look brand new.

http://www.CustomCarInteriorSecrets.com

Learn How To Make Own, Slick Custom Auto Interior, Visit Now:

http://www.CustomCarInteriorSecrets.com

Duration : 3 min 23 sec

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Nov 12

http://www.automobileseatcovers.info No one plans on fumbling a 40 ounce drink right into their lap while barreling down the freeway, but it occurs. As drinks keep getting larger and larger, the potential damage keeps growing and growing. Besides sticky sodas and scalding coffees, on-the-go meals are an auto seat’s worst dream. Not to mention soiled clothing, tracked-in mud and salty back sweat. Fortunately , a snug set of automotive seat covers will bear the brunt of any spillage and grime you can toss at it.

Duration : 0:1:18

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Nov 11

Copyright (c) 2008 John Curry

Christmas is just around the corner, and shopping days are dwindling quickly. If you haven’t figured out what to give the guy or gal on your holiday gift list, consider these gift ideas designed with the practical man (or woman) in mind: 1. Heated ice scraper: If your beloved lives in a cold climate, he or she will love a heated ice scraper. These handy devices make scraping the ice off a windshield so much easier, and they are the ideal size for a stocking stuffer. Price: $10 – $20.

2. Remote car starter: For those who park outside, a remote car starter is a thoughtful gift. With a remote car starter, you can warm your car up before traveling out and about. It is not only convenient, but it is better for your car too. Price: $50 and up.

3. Roof racks (ski, snowboarding): If your loved one enjoys winter sports like snowboarding or skiing, then a roof rack or carrier is a necessity. Price: $50 and up.

4. Vehicle back-up camera: Does your husband or wife repeatedly back into things when exiting the garage? Maybe you have a garage or driveway with blind spots. Either way, a wireless, mountable vehicle back-up camera will save your vehicle from dents and scrapes. Price: $85 and up.

5. iPod car accessories: iPod car accessories like car chargers, adapters and holders are a must have for music lovers. Prices vary depending on the accessory, some as low as a few dollars.

6. Bluetooth headset: Many states are enacting laws making it illegal to drive while talking or texting on a cell phone. To protect those you love while obeying the law, buy a Bluetooth headset for easy, hands-free talking. Now available in a variety of styles, colors and sizes, prices start around $25.

7. Motorcycle care kit: Does your guy have a chopper that he loves? Does your gal prize her Harley above all else? If so, a motorcycle care kit is a practical gift. Most come with a variety of cleaners for different surfaces (chrome, leather, etc.), cleaning cloths or sponges, and can be purchased almost anywhere. Price: $25 and up.

8. Heated massage back seat cushion: When your guy or gal is playing the role of backseat driver, distract him or her with a heated massage back seat cushion. Available for as little as $20, this gift is particularly useful in colder climates or for those with achy backs.

9. Interior car accessories: If your loved one drives a lot or has a long commute, consider gifts that will make the ride a little more pleasant. He or she will think of you every time they hear their favorite CD or use their new floor mats, decorative seat covers or steering wheel cover.

10. Curb ramps: Does your favorite guy or gal have those pesky rollover curbs at home – the kind that scrape the bottom of your car or truck any time you enter or leave your driveway? If so, then a set of curb ramps are a great solution. Curb ramps improve gas mileage and save wear and tear on cars, trucks, vans, RVs, boats, golf carts and more. Price: about $300 for a standard-sized driveway, $400 for a wide driveway.

Many of these can be purchased at your local automotive store (Napa, Schuck’s, AutoZone), large discount retailers (K-Mart, Target, Wal-Mart Costco), and sometimes your local detail or body shop. Knowing your stretched for time, you might want to search online instead to see if you can have your gifts shipped in time for Christmas.

Happy Holidays to you and yours – enjoy your practical gifts this holiday season!

- John Curry

John Curry
http://www.articlesbase.com/automotive-articles/last-minute-holiday-gift-ideas-for-the-guy-or-gal-who-has-everything-686497.html

Nov 7

http://www.CustomCarInteriorSecrets.com/Automotive-Seat-Covers/

Automotive seat covers are one of the most important part of your car interior. Discover 2 seat cover categories and 2 most common materials you can use to create own seat.

http://www.CustomCarInteriorSecrets.com

Learn How To Make Own, Slick Custom Auto Interior, Visit Now:

http://www.CustomCarInteriorSecrets.com

Duration : 0:5:5

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Nov 7

Golf carts, sand rails, and ATVs may be made for environs in which not many spectators will notice aesthetics; but nonetheless, appearances with these off-road vehicles are still important. It just won’t do for someone to go cruising about in dunes or woodlands with tattered seat covers. Golf carts deserve the same consideration. You can protect all your favorite off-road vehicles while adding some personal style and comfort to each.

Fortunately, customizing the covers of golf carts is easy and — if you know how to find the proper stores — the designs that each incorporates, can be endless. Golf cart seat covers are not only aesthetically pleasing, you can avoid the natural wear and tear of the original seat covers on your golf cart. Many local dealers as well as online dealers offer a wide variety of designs and customization options for golf cart seat covers. Custom seat covers are cheap, easy to install, and — if chosen according to the form and color of your off-road vehicle — can drastically alter your vehicle’s look. Owners should find this last bit appealing; given the open-topped nature of off-road vehicles, seat covers create more appeal in the overall scheme of things when it comes to golf carts, jeeps, ATVs, and sand rails.

Another style of golf cart seat covers is the more traditional look courtesy of automotive type vinyl covers that owners can use to replace the default vinyl covers of golf carts. This type is more resilient than the slip-on covers and imbues a crisp, professional feel. Although requiring more time to install, this type of cover is more appealing to look at. Needless to say, this type also comes in various colors and color combinations.

Custom covers also give off-road vehicles a customized look without hurting the wallets of owners. They also help to protect your seats from the elements, keep them cooler, and prevent sticky-ness during hot summer days for all those who drive the vehicles. Since installation of custom seat covers if practically effortless, customizing off-road vehicles is a cinch! They are so simple to install that additional seat covers may be desired to create unique personalization of one’s off-road vehicles for even more occasions.

Other vehicles destined for the dirt- and dust-laden paths are Jeeps. Due to their off-road nature, it may be necessary to protect the interiors of one’s open-top Jeep as well; in fact, Jeep seat covers can be purchased in a myriad of colors, styles, and materials. Slip-on covers are the least expensive and are popular with those who want zero hassles with installation. Though the style is fairly universal, owners still need to be sure that they pick the right style for the form and model of their particular vehicle. Slip-on jeep seat covers also come in several textures to fit the varying needs of consumers. Owners might want a woolen feel, or — with all-terrain vehicle owners — a rugged finish courtesy of covers made from weather-resistant DWR-treated 600-denier polyester. (Neoprene covers are also available for ATVs.)

While seat covers are a great way to customize off-road vehicles, owners can also customize them by adding and/or altering fender covers, cargo boxes, windshields, body trim, tires, wheels, lights, and mud flaps.

Dan Bodrero
http://www.articlesbase.com/automotive-articles/customizing-other-modes-of-transportation-650485.html

Nov 5

http://www.CustomCarInteriorSecrets.com/Seat-Cover-Sheepskin/

Start looking for a comfy seat cover for your automobile. Experience the eventual comfort of the sheepskin as your car seat cover will make your life a heck of a lot easier.

http://www.CustomCarInteriorSecrets.com

Learn How To Make Own, Slick Custom Auto Interior, Visit Now:

http://www.CustomCarInteriorSecrets.com

Duration : 4 min 55 sec

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